gustatory cell - Übersetzung nach russisch
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  3. gustatory cell

gustatory cell - Übersetzung nach russisch

Lexical-gustatory synaesthesia; Lexical-gustatory synesthesia

gustatory cell      

медицина

вкусовая клетка

cell-cell interaction         
  • basolateral membrane]] is depicted as "sheets"; the space between these sheets being the extracellular environment and the location of adhesion protein interaction.
INTERACTION BETWEEN CELLS
Cell-cell interaction; Cell–cell interactions; Cell-cell interactions

общая лексика

межклеточное взаимодействие

sense of taste         
  • Taste buds and papillae of the tongue
  • This diagram linearly (unless otherwise mentioned) tracks the projections of all known structures that allow for taste to their relevant endpoints in the human brain.
  • The diagram depicted above shows the signal transduction pathway of the bitter taste. Bitter taste has many different receptors and signal transduction pathways. Bitter indicates poison to animals. It is most similar to sweet. Object A is a taste bud, object B is one taste cell, and object C is a neuron attached to object B. I. Part I is the reception of a molecule.1. A bitter substance such as quinine, is consumed and binds to G Protein-coupled receptors.II. Part II is the transduction pathway 2. Gustducin, a G protein second messenger, is activated. 3. Phosphodiesterase, an enzyme, is then activated. 4. Cyclic nucleotide, cNMP, is used, lowering the concentration 5. Channels such as the K+, potassium, channels, close. III. Part III is the response of the taste cell. 6. This leads to increased levels of Ca+. 7. The neurotransmitters are activated. 8. The signal is sent to the neuron.
  • The diagram depicts the signal transduction pathway of the sour or salty taste. Object A is a taste bud, object B is a taste receptor cell within object A, and object C is the neuron attached to object B. I. Part I is the reception of hydrogen ions or sodium ions. 1. If the taste is sour, H<sup>+</sup> ions, from acidic substances, pass through H<sup>+</sup> channels. Depolarization takes place II. Part II is the transduction pathway of the relay molecules. 2. Cation, such as K<sup>+</sup>, channels are opened. III. Part III is the response of the cell. 3. An influx of Ca<sup>+</sup> ions is activated. 4. The Ca<sup>+</sup> activates neurotransmitters. 5. A signal is sent to the neuron attached to the taste bud.
  • The diagram above depicts the signal transduction pathway of the sweet taste. Object A is a taste bud, object B is one taste cell of the taste bud, and object C is the neuron attached to the taste cell. I. Part I shows the reception of a molecule. 1. Sugar, the first messenger, binds to a protein receptor on the cell membrane. II. Part II shows the transduction of the relay molecules. 2. G Protein-coupled receptors, second messengers, are activated. 3. G Proteins activate adenylate cyclase, an enzyme, which increases the cAMP concentration. Depolarization occurs. 4. The energy, from step 3, is given to activate the K+, potassium, protein channels.III. Part III shows the response of the taste cell. 5. Ca+, calcium, protein channels is activated.6. The increased Ca+ concentration activates neurotransmitter vesicles. 7. The neuron connected to the taste bud is stimulated by the neurotransmitters.
SENSE THAT DETECTS TYPES OF CHEMICALS THAT TOUCH THE TONGUE
Basic taste; Basic tastes; Gustatory; Gustatory system; Sour; Bitter (taste); Sourness; Bitter taste; Yumminess; Saltiness; Primary tastes; Gustation; Tasteful; Sense of taste; Four tastes; Gustatory sense; Gustatory sensation; Tangiest; Sour taste; Tartness; Bitterness (taste); Tart (flavor); Gustaoception; Kokumi; Gustatory systems; Oleogustus; Draft:Oleogustus; Oiliogustus; Oliogustus; Bitter flavor; Primary taste; Taſte; Taste perception; Taste threshold; Salty taste; Salty (taste); Sour (taste); Flavor (taste); Flavour (taste)

общая лексика

вкус

Definition

Selenium Cell
A selenium resistance box. Vitreous selenium is made by keeping ordinary selenium for some hours at a temperature of about 220º C. (428º F.) after fusing. It is placed in an electric circuit as part of the conductor. Its resistance can then be determined. It decreases in sunlight to about one-half its resistance in the dark. The selenium cell is used in the Photophone, q. v. Otherwise it is little more than a subject of experiment.
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Wikipedia

Lexical–gustatory synesthesia

Lexical–gustatory synesthesia is a rare form of synesthesia in which spoken and written language (as well as some colors and emotions) causes individuals to experience an automatic and highly consistent taste/smell. The taste is often experienced as a complex mixture of both temperature and texture. For example, in a particular synaesthete, JIW, the word jail would taste of cold, hard bacon. Synesthetic tastes are evoked by an inducer/concurrent complex. The inducer is the stimulus that activates the sensation and the taste experience is the concurrent.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexical–gustatory synesthesia
Übersetzung von &#39gustatory cell&#39 in Russisch
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